The bathroom is one of the most private and essential areas in a home. In a small space, it’s crucial to maximize functionality while ensuring comfort and aesthetics. Achieving this requires careful planning and attention to detail. From wet/dry partitions and creative storage solutions to hydropower design, every element plays a role in creating a perfect bathroom. Here are some expert tips to help you design your dream bathroom.
Hydropower Design is Critical
Waterproofing is the foundation of any bathroom renovation. Whether you're renovating an old house or building a new one, re-waterproofing is a must. Don’t skimp on waterproofing—especially around showers, where the wall should be waterproofed up to 1.8 meters. This prevents water from seeping into walls and damaging the structure. Before laying tiles, make sure the floor is properly waterproofed. After tiling, ensure there's a slight slope (about 1%) directing water toward the drain. Allow at least 24 hours for the waterproof layer to dry before proceeding. Also, check that tile joints are aligned with wall tiles to maintain a clean, cohesive look and avoid a cluttered appearance.
When dealing with electrical wiring, always use waterproof connectors and wrap them with both waterproof and insulating tape. Ensure all wires are protected by flame-retardant tubes. Since bathrooms are prone to moisture, choose waterproof-rated electrical appliances like water heaters, exhaust fans, hair dryers, and washing machines. Install switches and outlets away from direct water exposure to prevent accidents.
Sanitary Fixtures Must Fit the Space
Choosing the right sanitary fixtures is key to a functional bathroom. Consider not only the style and color but also the dimensions and installation requirements. For example, the distance between water supply and drainage points should be known before selecting items like bathtubs, toilets, and sinks. Proper placement ensures everything fits perfectly and functions well. When installing a toilet, use a special sealing compound before fixing it with expansion screws or glass glue. This makes future repairs easier if needed.
Small accessories like towel bars, soap dishes, and hooks may seem minor, but they greatly impact daily convenience. Their placement and height should be carefully planned to ensure ease of use. A good designer will work closely with you to determine the best layout for your needs.
Smart Storage Solutions
Efficient storage is vital in a small bathroom. Thoughtfully designed furniture can maximize space while keeping things organized. For instance, mirror cabinets serve dual purposes: acting as a mirror and a storage unit. Wall-mounted basins or countertop basins create additional storage space underneath, which can be used for cabinets or other essentials. This helps hide pipes and keeps the area looking neat and tidy.
Bathroom Greenery Adds Life
Adding plants to your bathroom can transform the space into a more inviting and refreshing environment. Choose low-light, moisture-tolerant plants such as ferns, pothos, or spider plants. These thrive in humid conditions and add a touch of nature. Make sure to ventilate the room regularly, either by opening windows or using an exhaust fan. If no window is available, consider placing plants in well-ventilated areas or using a dehumidifier. Watering should be done sparingly, as excessive moisture can harm plants. You can mist the leaves occasionally to maintain humidity. During summer, increase fertilization but keep the concentration low. If plants show signs of stress, move them outdoors for sunlight. Regular care ensures your bathroom stays lively and fresh.
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