When purchasing a wooden floor, it's important to not only focus on the flooring itself but also consider the various supporting products recommended by the seller. Many people tend to relax their attention after choosing the main item, which is a mistake. In reality, several smaller materials are necessary for proper installation. Failing to choose these items carefully can lead to indoor air pollution.
Here’s what you should know about essential flooring accessories:
**First, Floor Adhesive (Floor Glue)**
Many people assume that only the wooden floor emits formaldehyde, but during installation, a significant amount of floor glue is used. The purpose of floor adhesive is to seal the gaps between floorboards, helping to trap harmful formaldehyde emissions. However, the environmental safety of the glue itself plays a crucial role in determining its overall impact.
High-quality adhesives are usually more expensive, while some small-scale manufacturers may use cheaper or even substandard glue. These products are often sold under misleading labels like “brand-specific†or “all-inclusive,†giving a false sense of safety. Always check for certifications and ensure the product meets environmental standards.
**Second, Baseboards (Skirting Boards)**
Another hidden source of pollution is the skirting board. During production, many wooden baseboards are glued, veneered, or painted with formaldehyde-based substances. Unlike the dense surface of the floor, the skirting board’s surface is more porous, allowing free formaldehyde to escape easily over time, contributing to indoor air contamination.
**Third, Underlayment (Floor Mat)**
During installation, an underlayment is placed beneath the floor. This small, often overlooked area can become a breeding ground for bacteria if not properly managed. Using an anti-microbial underlayment is an essential step in maintaining a healthy living environment. It helps prevent moisture buildup and reduces the risk of mold and other contaminants.
The combination of flooring, adhesives, baseboards, and underlayments has become a common practice among some flooring retailers. However, this approach can pose long-term environmental risks if not handled carefully. As a consumer, it's vital to pay attention not only to the quality of the flooring but also to the environmental safety of all related products. Always choose accessories that meet national environmental standards to ensure a safer and healthier home.
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